In 2025, Türkiye emerges as one of Europe’s most dynamic electric vehicle (EV) markets, marking a major shift in the continent’s automotive landscape. The country climbed three positions in a single year to become Europe’s fourth-largest market for fully electric vehicles, reflecting rapid consumer adoption, supportive policies, and expanding infrastructure.
Strong Sales Performance and Market Rankings
According to data from the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association (ACEA), Europe’s total car sales crossed 12.8 million units in 2025, up 2.4 percent year-on-year. Electric vehicle sales grew even faster, surging nearly 30 percent to 2.59 million units.
Within this growth story, Türkiye emerges as a standout performer. The country sold around 189,868 battery-electric vehicles (BEVs), an increase of roughly 80 percent compared to the previous year. This placed Türkiye behind only Germany, the United Kingdom, and France, and ahead of traditionally strong EV markets such as Norway and the Netherlands. EVs accounted for about 17.5 percent of Türkiye’s new car sales, slightly above the EU average of 17.4 percent.
Overall Automotive Market Strength
Beyond electrification, Türkiye also retained its sixth-place position in Europe’s overall automotive market. Total vehicle sales across all fuel types reached a record 1.42 million units in 2025, representing a 10 percent increase from 2024. This broader market strength has helped create a solid foundation for EV growth.
Key Drivers Behind the EV Surge
Several factors explain why Türkiye emerges as a leading EV market. Domestic production has played a crucial role, with the national brand Togg and its T10X model consistently ranking among the top sellers. Infrastructure expansion has been equally dramatic, as public charging sockets increased from about 3,000 in 2023 to more than 31,000 by late 2025.
In addition, targeted adjustments to the Special Consumption Tax have made EVs more price-competitive with internal combustion engine vehicles. Consumers now also benefit from unprecedented choice, with more than 100 EV models available, including strong performances from Tesla and rapidly growing Chinese brands like BYD.
Outlook: Electrification Accelerates
HSBC analysts describe 2025 as a decisive year for electrification in Türkiye. They project that BEVs will exceed 20 percent of new car sales by 2026 and approach 40 percent by 2030, driven by improved affordability, expanding model lineups, and alignment with European emissions standards. Hybrid and plug-in hybrid vehicles are also expected to grow as transition technologies.
With momentum building across policy, production, and consumer demand, Türkiye emerges not just as a fast-growing EV market but as a central player shaping Europe’s electric future.
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